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create_sqlite_db.py

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+"""
+创建 SQLite 数据库并初始化表结构
+"""
+import sqlite3
+import os
+import bcrypt
+from uuid import uuid4
+
+DB_PATH = "weibo_hotsign.db"
+SQL_FILE = "init-db-sqlite.sql"
+
+def hash_password(password: str) -> str:
+    """使用 bcrypt 加密密码"""
+    salt = bcrypt.gensalt(rounds=12)
+    hashed = bcrypt.hashpw(password.encode('utf-8'), salt)
+    return hashed.decode('utf-8')
+
+def create_database():
+    """创建数据库并执行初始化脚本"""
+    # 如果数据库已存在，先删除
+    if os.path.exists(DB_PATH):
+        print(f"数据库文件 {DB_PATH} 已存在，正在删除...")
+        os.remove(DB_PATH)
+    
+    # 创建新数据库
+    print(f"正在创建数据库 {DB_PATH}...")
+    conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
+    cursor = conn.cursor()
+    
+    # 读取并执行 SQL 脚本
+    print(f"正在执行初始化脚本 {SQL_FILE}...")
+    with open(SQL_FILE, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+        sql_script = f.read()
+    
+    cursor.executescript(sql_script)
+    conn.commit()
+    
+    # 创建测试用户
+    print("\n正在创建测试用户...")
+    test_user_id = str(uuid4())
+    test_username = "admin"
+    test_email = "admin@example.com"
+    test_password = "Admin123!"  # 符合密码强度要求
+    hashed_password = hash_password(test_password)
+    
+    cursor.execute("""
+        INSERT INTO users (id, username, email, hashed_password, is_active)
+        VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 1)
+    """, (test_user_id, test_username, test_email, hashed_password))
+    
+    conn.commit()
+    
+    # 验证表是否创建成功
+    cursor.execute("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table';")
+    tables = cursor.fetchall()
+    
+    print("\n" + "="*50)
+    print("数据库创建成功！")
+    print("="*50)
+    print("\n已创建的表：")
+    for table in tables:
+        print(f"  ✓ {table[0]}")
+    
+    print("\n测试用户信息：")
+    print(f"  用户名: {test_username}")
+    print(f"  邮箱: {test_email}")
+    print(f"  密码: {test_password}")
+    print(f"  用户ID: {test_user_id}")
+    
+    conn.close()
+    print(f"\n数据库文件路径: {os.path.abspath(DB_PATH)}")
+    print("\n提示: 你可以使用上述测试账号登录，或通过注册页面创建新用户")
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    create_database()