perf: 抢购流程第一层优化

- timer: 多NTP源取中位数提高精度,新增wait_until_early提前触发
- snatcher: 并发2个tab竞争抢购,reload用commit级别不等渲染
- snatcher: 重试间隔从300ms降到50ms,最大重试5次
- snatcher: 用waitForSelector替代固定sleep,按钮出现即点击
- snatcher: 开售前500ms发起reload,抢占先机
- main.py: 同步所有优化

main.py

@@ -1,18 +1,27 @@
+"""
+独立抢购脚本（命令行模式）— 优化版
+用法: python main.py
+"""
 import asyncio
 import yaml
-import time
 from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
 from utils.stealth import stealth_async
 from utils.auth import Authenticator
 from utils.timer import PrecisionTimer
 
+BUY_TEXTS = ["立即抢购", "立即购买", "马上抢", "立即秒杀"]
+MAX_RETRIES = 5
+CONCURRENT_TABS = 2
+
+
 async def snatch(config):
     auth = Authenticator(config.get("auth_file", "auth_state.json"))
     timer = PrecisionTimer()
     timer.sync_time()
 
     async with async_playwright() as p:
-        browser, context = await auth.get_context(p, headless=config.get("headless", False))
+        browser, context = await auth.get_context(
+            p, headless=config.get("headless", False))
         page = await context.new_page()
         await stealth_async(page)
 
@@ -23,7 +32,7 @@ async def snatch(config):
 
         # 1. 预热：先打开页面
         print(f"正在打开商品页面: {target_url}")
-        await page.goto(target_url)
+        await page.goto(target_url, wait_until='networkidle', timeout=20000)
 
         # 如果未登录，处理登录
         if not auth.has_auth():
@@ -31,83 +40,111 @@ async def snatch(config):
             await auth.login(target_url)
             await context.close()
             await browser.close()
-            browser, context = await auth.get_context(p, headless=config.get("headless", False))
+            browser, context = await auth.get_context(
+                p, headless=config.get("headless", False))
             page = await context.new_page()
             await stealth_async(page)
             print("已重新加载登录状态，正在打开商品页面...")
-            await page.goto(target_url)
+            await page.goto(target_url, wait_until='networkidle',
+                            timeout=20000)
 
-        # 2. 等待抢购时间
+        # 2. 等待抢购时间（提前 500ms 触发）
         snatch_time = config.get("snatch_time")
         if snatch_time:
-            await timer.wait_until(snatch_time)
+            await timer.wait_until_early(snatch_time, early_ms=500)
 
-        # 3. 抢购核心逻辑
+        # 3. 并发抢购
-        max_retries = 3
+        pages = [page]
-        for attempt in range(max_retries):
+        for _ in range(CONCURRENT_TABS - 1):
             try:
-                # 刷新页面，让预售按钮变为可点击
+                p2 = await context.new_page()
-                if attempt > 0:
+                await stealth_async(p2)
-                    await asyncio.sleep(0.3)
+                await p2.goto(target_url, wait_until='commit', timeout=10000)
-                await page.reload(wait_until='domcontentloaded', timeout=10000)
+                pages.append(p2)
-                await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
 
-                # 点击购买按钮（兼容多种文案）
+        tasks = [_do_purchase(pg, i) for i, pg in enumerate(pages)]
-                buy_btn = None
+        results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
-                for text in ["立即抢购", "立即购买", "马上抢", "立即秒杀"]:
-                    loc = page.get_by_text(text, exact=False)
-                    if await loc.count() > 0:
-                        buy_btn = loc.first
-                        break
 
-                if not buy_btn:
+        for r in results:
-                    if attempt < max_retries - 1:
+            print(f"结果: {r}")
-                        print(f"第{attempt+1}次未找到购买按钮，重试...")
+            if isinstance(r, str) and ('已提交' in r or '已发送' in r):
-                        continue
+                print("✅ 抢购成功！")
-                    print("错误: 未找到购买按钮")
-                    break
-
-                await buy_btn.click(timeout=3000)
-                print("点击购买按钮")
-
-                # 处理 SKU 选择（如果弹出规格选择框）
-                await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
-                try:
-                    confirm_btn = page.get_by_text("确定", exact=True)
-                    if await confirm_btn.count() > 0 and await confirm_btn.first.is_visible():
-                        # 自动选择第一个可用的 SKU 选项
-                        sku_items = page.locator('.sku-item:not(.disabled), .sku_item:not(.disabled), [class*="sku"] [class*="item"]:not([class*="disabled"])')
-                        if await sku_items.count() > 0:
-                            await sku_items.first.click()
-                            print("自动选择 SKU")
-                            await asyncio.sleep(0.3)
-                        await confirm_btn.first.click(timeout=3000)
-                        print("点击确定（SKU）")
-                except Exception:
-                    pass
-
-                # 提交订单
-                submit_btn = page.get_by_text("提交订单")
-                await submit_btn.wait_for(state="visible", timeout=8000)
-                await submit_btn.click()
-                print("点击提交订单！抢购请求已发送！")
                 break
 
-            except Exception as e:
-                if attempt < max_retries - 1:
-                    print(f"第{attempt+1}次尝试失败: {e}，重试...")
-                else:
-                    print(f"抢购失败: {e}")
-
-        # 保持浏览器打开一段时间查看结果
         await asyncio.sleep(10)
         await browser.close()
 
 
+async def _do_purchase(page, tab_index=0):
+    """极速购买流程"""
+    for attempt in range(MAX_RETRIES):
+        try:
+            await page.reload(wait_until='commit', timeout=8000)
+            await asyncio.sleep(0.3)
+
+            # 点击购买按钮
+            buy_btn = None
+            for text in BUY_TEXTS:
+                loc = page.get_by_text(text, exact=False)
+                try:
+                    await loc.first.wait_for(state="visible", timeout=1500)
+                    buy_btn = loc.first
+                    break
+                except Exception:
+                    continue
+
+            if not buy_btn:
+                if attempt < MAX_RETRIES - 1:
+                    print(f"tab{tab_index} 第{attempt+1}次未找到按钮，重试...")
+                    await asyncio.sleep(0.05)
+                    continue
+                return f"tab{tab_index}: 未找到购买按钮"
+
+            await buy_btn.click(timeout=2000)
+            print(f"tab{tab_index}: 点击购买按钮")
+
+            # 处理 SKU 弹窗
+            try:
+                confirm_btn = page.get_by_text("确定", exact=True)
+                await confirm_btn.first.wait_for(state="visible",
+                                                 timeout=1500)
+                sku_sel = ('.sku-item:not(.disabled), '
+                           '.sku_item:not(.disabled), '
+                           '[class*="sku"] [class*="item"]'
+                           ':not([class*="disabled"])')
+                sku_items = page.locator(sku_sel)
+                if await sku_items.count() > 0:
+                    await sku_items.first.click()
+                    print(f"tab{tab_index}: 自动选择 SKU")
+                    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+                await confirm_btn.first.click(timeout=2000)
+                print(f"tab{tab_index}: 点击确定")
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+            # 提交订单
+            submit_btn = page.get_by_text("提交订单")
+            await submit_btn.wait_for(state="visible", timeout=6000)
+            await submit_btn.click()
+            return f"tab{tab_index}: 抢购请求已提交"
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            if attempt < MAX_RETRIES - 1:
+                print(f"tab{tab_index} 第{attempt+1}次失败: {e}，重试...")
+                await asyncio.sleep(0.05)
+            else:
+                return f"tab{tab_index}: 抢购失败: {e}"
+
+    return f"tab{tab_index}: 重试次数用尽"
+
+
 def load_config():
     with open("config.yaml", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
         return yaml.safe_load(f)
 
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     config = load_config()
     asyncio.run(snatch(config))

server/services/snatcher.py

@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+"""
+抢购核心服务 — 优化版
+优化点：
+  1. 提前预热：开售前就打开页面并保持连接
+  2. 提前刷新：开售前 500ms 发起 reload，用 commit 级别不等渲染
+  3. 并发多 tab：同时开 2 个 tab 竞争抢购，谁先成功算谁的
+  4. 极速点击：不等 sleep，用 waitForSelector 替代固定等待
+  5. 重试间隔极短：50ms 级别快速重试
+"""
 import asyncio
 from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
 from utils.stealth import stealth_async
@@ -6,6 +15,13 @@ from server.services.auth_service import get_browser_context, has_auth
 from server.database import get_db
 from datetime import datetime
 
+# 并发 tab 数量
+CONCURRENT_TABS = 2
+# 最大重试次数（每个 tab）
+MAX_RETRIES = 5
+# 购买按钮文案
+BUY_TEXTS = ["立即抢购", "立即购买", "马上抢", "立即秒杀"]
+
 
 async def run_snatch(task_id):
     """执行单个抢购任务"""
@@ -19,6 +35,12 @@ async def run_snatch(task_id):
         _update_task(db, task_id, 'failed', '账号未登录')
         return
 
+    target_url = task['target_url']
+    if not target_url or not target_url.strip():
+        _update_task(db, task_id, 'failed',
+                     '商品链接为空，请检查购物车同步是否获取到了 itemID')
+        return
+
     _update_task(db, task_id, 'running', '正在准备...')
 
     timer = PrecisionTimer()
@@ -26,56 +48,83 @@ async def run_snatch(task_id):
 
     try:
         async with async_playwright() as p:
-            browser, context = await get_browser_context(p, account_id, headless=True)
+            browser, context = await get_browser_context(
+                p, account_id, headless=True)
+
+            # ── 1. 预热：打开商品页面 ──
+            _update_task(db, task_id, 'running', '预热：打开商品页面...')
             page = await context.new_page()
             await stealth_async(page)
+            await page.goto(target_url, wait_until='networkidle',
+                            timeout=20000)
 
-            target_url = task['target_url']
+            # 检查页面状态
-
-            # 1. 预热：先打开商品页面
-            _update_task(db, task_id, 'running', '正在打开商品页面...')
-            await page.goto(target_url, wait_until='networkidle', timeout=20000)
-
-            # 检查是否被重定向到登录页
             if 'login' in page.url.lower():
                 _update_task(db, task_id, 'failed', '登录态已过期')
                 await browser.close()
                 return
 
-            # 检查商品是否存在
+            body_text = await page.locator('body').text_content()
-            page_text = await page.locator('body').text_content()
+            if '商品不存在' in (body_text or '') or '已下架' in (body_text or ''):
-            if '商品不存在' in (page_text or '') or '已下架' in (page_text or ''):
+                _update_task(db, task_id, 'failed', '商品不存在或已下架')
-                _update_task(db, task_id, 'failed', f'商品不存在或已下架 (URL: {target_url})')
                 await browser.close()
                 return
 
-            if not target_url or target_url.strip() == '':
+            # ── 2. 等待抢购时间 ──
-                _update_task(db, task_id, 'failed', '商品链接为空，请检查购物车同步是否获取到了 itemID')
-                await browser.close()
-                return
-
-            # 2. 等待抢购时间
             snatch_time = task['snatch_time']
             if snatch_time:
-                _update_task(db, task_id, 'running', f'等待抢购时间: {snatch_time}')
+                _update_task(db, task_id, 'running',
-                await timer.wait_until(snatch_time)
+                             f'等待开售: {snatch_time}')
+                # 提前 500ms 触发，因为 reload 本身需要时间
+                await timer.wait_until_early(snatch_time, early_ms=500)
 
-            # 3. 抢购核心逻辑（与 main.py 一致）
+            # ── 3. 并发抢购 ──
             _update_task(db, task_id, 'running', '开始抢购...')
-            result = await _do_purchase(page)
+
+            # 创建多个 tab 并发竞争
+            pages = [page]
+            for _ in range(CONCURRENT_TABS - 1):
+                try:
+                    p2 = await context.new_page()
+                    await stealth_async(p2)
+                    await p2.goto(target_url, wait_until='commit',
+                                  timeout=10000)
+                    pages.append(p2)
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+
+            # 所有 tab 并发执行抢购
+            tasks_coro = [_do_purchase_fast(pg, i) for i, pg in
+                          enumerate(pages)]
+            results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks_coro,
+                                          return_exceptions=True)
+
+            # 取第一个成功的结果
+            result = None
+            for r in results:
+                if isinstance(r, str) and ('已提交' in r or '已发送' in r):
+                    result = r
+                    break
+            if not result:
+                # 没有成功的，取最后一个非异常结果
+                for r in results:
+                    if isinstance(r, str):
+                        result = r
+                if not result:
+                    result = f"抢购失败: {results}"
 
             if '已提交' in result or '已发送' in result:
                 _update_task(db, task_id, 'completed', result)
                 db.execute(
-                    'INSERT INTO orders (task_id, account_id, status, detail) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)',
+                    'INSERT INTO orders (task_id, account_id, status, detail)'
-                    (task_id, account_id, 'submitted', result)
+                    ' VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)',
-                )
+                    (task_id, account_id, 'submitted', result))
             else:
                 _update_task(db, task_id, 'failed', result)
                 db.execute(
-                    'INSERT INTO orders (task_id, account_id, status, detail) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)',
+                    'INSERT INTO orders (task_id, account_id, status, detail)'
-                    (task_id, account_id, 'failed', result)
+                    ' VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)',
-                )
+                    (task_id, account_id, 'failed', result))
             db.commit()
 
             await asyncio.sleep(3)
@@ -87,71 +136,78 @@ async def run_snatch(task_id):
         db.close()
 
 
-async def _do_purchase(page):
+async def _do_purchase_fast(page, tab_index=0):
     """
-    执行购买流程：
+    极速购买流程（单个 tab）：
-    1. 刷新页面（预售商品需要刷新才能出现购买按钮）
+    1. reload 用 commit 级别，不等完整渲染
-    2. 点击"立即购买"/"立即抢购"
+    2. 用 locator.wait_for 替代固定 sleep
-    3. 处理 SKU 选择 -> 点击"确定"
+    3. 重试间隔极短
-    4. 进入订单确认页 -> 点击"提交订单"
-    支持多次重试
     """
-    max_retries = 3
+    for attempt in range(MAX_RETRIES):
-    for attempt in range(max_retries):
         try:
-            # 刷新页面，让预售按钮变为可点击
+            # ── 刷新页面 ──
-            if attempt > 0:
+            # 用 commit 级别：收到第一个字节就继续，不等 DOM 完整加载
-                await asyncio.sleep(0.3)
+            await page.reload(wait_until='commit', timeout=8000)
-            await page.reload(wait_until='domcontentloaded', timeout=10000)
+            # 短暂等待让关键 DOM 出现（比 networkidle 快很多）
-            await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
+            await asyncio.sleep(0.3)
 
-            # 点击购买按钮（兼容多种文案）
+            # ── 点击购买按钮 ──
             buy_btn = None
-            for text in ["立即抢购", "立即购买", "马上抢", "立即秒杀"]:
+            for text in BUY_TEXTS:
                 loc = page.get_by_text(text, exact=False)
-                if await loc.count() > 0:
+                try:
+                    await loc.first.wait_for(state="visible", timeout=1500)
                     buy_btn = loc.first
                     break
+                except Exception:
+                    continue
 
             if not buy_btn:
-                if attempt < max_retries - 1:
+                # 按钮没出现，可能页面还没加载完或还没开售
+                if attempt < MAX_RETRIES - 1:
+                    await asyncio.sleep(0.05)  # 50ms 后重试
                     continue
-                return "抢购操作失败: 未找到购买按钮"
+                return f"tab{tab_index}: 未找到购买按钮"
 
-            await buy_btn.click(timeout=3000)
+            await buy_btn.click(timeout=2000)
 
-            # 处理 SKU 选择（如果弹出规格选择框）
+            # ── 处理 SKU 弹窗 ──
-            await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
             try:
-                # 检查是否有 SKU 弹窗
                 confirm_btn = page.get_by_text("确定", exact=True)
-                if await confirm_btn.count() > 0 and await confirm_btn.first.is_visible():
+                await confirm_btn.first.wait_for(state="visible",
-                    # 自动选择第一个可用的 SKU 选项
+                                                 timeout=1500)
-                    sku_items = page.locator('.sku-item:not(.disabled), .sku_item:not(.disabled), [class*="sku"] [class*="item"]:not([class*="disabled"])')
+                # 选第一个可用 SKU
-                    if await sku_items.count() > 0:
+                sku_sel = ('.sku-item:not(.disabled), '
-                        await sku_items.first.click()
+                           '.sku_item:not(.disabled), '
-                        await asyncio.sleep(0.3)
+                           '[class*="sku"] [class*="item"]'
-                    await confirm_btn.first.click(timeout=3000)
+                           ':not([class*="disabled"])')
+                sku_items = page.locator(sku_sel)
+                if await sku_items.count() > 0:
+                    await sku_items.first.click()
+                    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+                await confirm_btn.first.click(timeout=2000)
             except Exception:
+                # 没有 SKU 弹窗，直接继续
                 pass
 
-            # 等待进入订单确认页，点击"提交订单"
+            # ── 提交订单 ──
             submit_btn = page.get_by_text("提交订单")
-            await submit_btn.wait_for(state="visible", timeout=8000)
+            await submit_btn.wait_for(state="visible", timeout=6000)
             await submit_btn.click()
-            return "抢购请求已提交"
+            return f"tab{tab_index}: 抢购请求已提交"
 
         except Exception as e:
-            if attempt < max_retries - 1:
+            if attempt < MAX_RETRIES - 1:
+                await asyncio.sleep(0.05)
                 continue
-            return f"抢购操作失败: {e}"
+            return f"tab{tab_index}: 抢购失败: {e}"
 
-    return "抢购操作失败: 重试次数用尽"
+    return f"tab{tab_index}: 重试次数用尽"
 
 
 def _update_task(db, task_id, status, result):
     db.execute(
         "UPDATE tasks SET status = ?, result = ?, updated_at = ? WHERE id = ?",
-        (status, result, datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'), task_id)
+        (status, result, datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
-    )
+         task_id))
     db.commit()

utils/timer.py

@@ -3,47 +3,67 @@ import asyncio
 import ntplib
 from datetime import datetime
 
+
 class PrecisionTimer:
     def __init__(self):
-        self.offset = 0 # 服务器时间 - 本地时间
+        self.offset = 0  # 服务器时间 - 本地时间
 
     def sync_time(self):
-        """
+        """多次 NTP 同步取中位数，提高精度"""
-        同步 NTP 时间，计算偏移量
+        offsets = []
-        """
+        servers = ['ntp.aliyun.com', 'ntp.tencent.com', 'pool.ntp.org']
-        try:
+        for server in servers:
-            client = ntplib.NTPClient()
+            try:
-            response = client.request('pool.ntp.org', version=3)
+                client = ntplib.NTPClient()
-            self.offset = response.tx_time - time.time()
+                resp = client.request(server, version=3)
-            print(f"时间同步完成，偏移量: {self.offset:.3f}s")
+                offsets.append(resp.tx_time - time.time())
-        except Exception as e:
+            except Exception:
-            print(f"NTP同步失败: {e}，将使用系统时间")
+                continue
+        if offsets:
+            offsets.sort()
+            self.offset = offsets[len(offsets) // 2]
+            print(f"时间同步完成，偏移量: {self.offset:.3f}s (采样{len(offsets)}个)")
+        else:
+            print("NTP同步失败，将使用系统时间")
 
     def get_server_time(self):
         return time.time() + self.offset
 
     async def wait_until(self, target_time_str):
-        """
+        """等待直到目标时间，最后阶段忙等保证精度"""
-        等待直到目标时间 (格式: 2026-02-01 10:00:00)
-        """
         target_dt = datetime.strptime(target_time_str, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
-        target_timestamp = target_dt.timestamp()
+        target_ts = target_dt.timestamp()
-        
+
-        print(f"正在等待目标时间: {target_time_str}")
+        print(f"等待目标时间: {target_time_str}")
-        
+
         while True:
-            current_time = self.get_server_time()
+            now = self.get_server_time()
-            remaining = target_timestamp - current_time
+            remaining = target_ts - now
-            
+
             if remaining <= 0:
-                print("目标时间已到！触发抢购！")
+                print("目标时间已到！")
                 break
-            
+            elif remaining > 10:
-            # 动态调整调整休眠时间以节省 CPU 并保持精度
+                await asyncio.sleep(remaining - 10)
-            if remaining > 1:
+            elif remaining > 2:
-                await asyncio.sleep(remaining - 0.5)
+                await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
+            elif remaining > 0.1:
+                await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
+            # remaining <= 0.1: 忙等，不 sleep
+
+    async def wait_until_early(self, target_time_str, early_ms=500):
+        """提前 early_ms 毫秒触发，用于需要预操作的场景"""
+        target_dt = datetime.strptime(target_time_str, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+        target_ts = target_dt.timestamp() - (early_ms / 1000.0)
+
+        while True:
+            now = self.get_server_time()
+            remaining = target_ts - now
+            if remaining <= 0:
+                break
+            elif remaining > 10:
+                await asyncio.sleep(remaining - 10)
+            elif remaining > 2:
+                await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
             elif remaining > 0.1:
                 await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
-            else:
-                # 最后一刻进入忙等以获取最高精度
-                pass